Mkrtchyan F.A., Krapivin V.F. An adaptive monitoring system for identify of the spots of pollutants on the water surface. World Environment , 2013 , 5 (3). С. 165-169. ISSN 2163-1573
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The problem of detection and identification of the pollution spots on the water surface, especially of oil spills, is being solved by many scientists. The recently developed technology of an adaptive identification of the environmental elements from measurements in the visible spectral region permits to synthesize an expert system for an adaptive identification of the environmental parameters (ESAIEP). The system’s structure includes a compact multi-channel spectropolarimeter (MSP), information interface with computer (IIC), computer software (STW), and extending database (EDB). The STW realizes a number of algorithms to process the data fluxes from MSP and provides service functions of visualization and control of the regime of measurements. The EDB consists of the sets of standard spectral images of the spots of pollutants represented by points in the multi-dimensional vector space of indicators, pre-calculated on the basis of learning samples. The principle of the ESAIEP functioning is based on fixation of changes of the light flux at the MSP output and their transformation into a digital code. Further processing of these data with respect to their efficiency is determined by the STW composition containing various algorithms of recognition of 2D objects. The adaptability of the recognition procedure is determined by the level of accumulated knowledge about special features of intensity fluctuations and polarizing properties of the light reflected from the water surface. The STW includes the means that make it possible, in case of uncertain identification of the pollution spot, to make an expert decision based on the visual analysis of its spectral image. This procedure is realized in the mode of dialogue with ESAIEP, and if decision is made, the operator can fix it in the database in the form of a standard for subsequent situations of an appearance of similar spots.
| Тип объекта: | Статья |
|---|---|
| Авторы на русском. ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬНО ДЛЯ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫХ ПУБЛИКАЦИЙ!: | Мкртчян Ф.А. Крапивин В.Ф. |
| Подразделения (можно выбрать несколько, удерживая Ctrl): | 209 лаб. вычислительная |
| URI: | http://cplire.ru:8080/id/eprint/252 |
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